Bruxism (Teeth Grinding)
Do you wake up in the morning with a headache or sore facial muscles?
Are your teeth sensitive to cold or touch? If so, you may be suffering
from bruxism, also known as teeth grinding or clenching.
Bruxism can happen at any time of the day as it is a subconscious
behavior that can be aggravated by stress and anxiety. People may
unknowingly grind their teeth during the day, but it most commonly
occurs at night where the biting force resulting from bruxism exerted
can range from 100 to 600psi (pounds per square inch). This incredible
force can cause various dental problems.
Some symptoms or problems caused by bruxism include:
 |
Wearing or breaking of the teeth – The constant grinding
and clenching of one who suffers from bruxism will eventually
wear down the teeth, shortening them and making them appear
flat. The pressure may also create fractures or cracks in your
teeth or fillings, which eventually will cause them to break
or chip.
|
 |
Gum recession and sensitive teeth – Over time bruxism
wears away the enamel of your tooth, exposing the dentin and
making it sensitive to cold or pressure. At the gum line, the
“rocking” back and forth motion of teeth grinding causes the
gums to recede and the neck of the tooth to break away resulting
in an area at the gum line that is a notch. You can actually
catch your fingernail in this area, which may also be extremely
sensitive.
|
 |
Sore Muscles, Headaches, Ear Aches, TMJ problems – When
you brux, you use the muscles in the cheek and temple area.
Because of the extreme pressure exerted, these muscles get overused
and are sore when you wake up in the morning. Sometimes you
will feel this muscle along with a headache or ear ache. The
TMJ joint, which connects the upper and lower jaw may also be
tender. The joints get compressed, reducing the blood circulation.
The soreness may make talking and chewing slightly uncomfortable.
|
If you suffer from bruxism, then you should get fitted for a nightguard.
There are different designs to fit the various situations. You could
get a custom made guard, which will act as a buffer and absorb the
majority of the biting force. It will protect your teeth from further
wear and tear. Another option for the treatment of bruxism is a
splint to reposition your bite correctly or a device to act as a
clenching suppression system for when your teeth are grinding. It
is important to have a dentist make the guard to ensure it provides
a correct bite. If you have an ill-fitting guard causing your bite
to be off, your jaw and facial muscles will not be able to relax
and it will actually aggravate your bruxism.
It is also important to reduce stress and anxiety in your life,
which is known to aggravate bruxism.
Dr. Sun can help you with treatment of bruxism, or Teeth Grinding.
Call us today for a free consultation - 310.274.4200
|